Last Updated on July 27, 2023 by Team THIP
Bariatric surgery, a weight loss intervention for severely obese individuals, has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. In terms of women’s health, there is evidence that bariatric surgery may help with PCOS. However, there are various concerns about how bariatric surgery may further affect fertility, gestation, etc. In this article, we will discuss whether bariatric surgery affects pregnancy. We will its potential effects on pregnancy outcomes and maternal health.
Does bariatric surgery affect fertility in women?
Bariatric surgery may affect pregnancy in certain ways. Severe obesity itself can lead to fertility issues, and weight loss resulting from bariatric surgery may improve reproductive function. However, certain factors like nutritional deficiencies and hormonal changes post-surgery could potentially influence fertility.
Some studies suggest that bariatric surgery can help improve PCOS symptoms in some cases. Research shows that bariatric surgery can help achieve significant weight loss, restoration of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, reduction of cardiovascular risk and even improving pregnancy outcomes. However, it is essential to acknowledge that individual responses may vary. Close monitoring of nutritional status and hormone levels is crucial for women attempting to conceive after bariatric surgery.
Does bariatric surgery influence pregnancy outcomes?
Concerns have been raised about potential complications during pregnancy following weight loss surgery. Understanding how bariatric surgery might influence maternal and fetal health is essential for individuals contemplating pregnancy post-surgery.
Research indicates that bariatric surgery can lead to positive effects on pregnancy outcomes. Women who undergo bariatric surgery before pregnancy may experience a reduced risk of gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorders, preeclampsia and large-for-gestational-age babies. Additionally, women may have better control over their weight gain during pregnancy after bariatric surgery, which can be beneficial for both the mother and the baby.
What precautions should women take during pregnancy after bariatric surgery?
For women who have undergone bariatric surgery and plan to become pregnant, certain precautions are necessary to ensure a healthy pregnancy. Addressing nutritional requirements and potential nutrient deficiencies is of utmost importance to support maternal and foetal well-being. Women who become pregnant after bariatric surgery should receive specialized care from healthcare professionals experienced in managing pregnancies in post-bariatric surgery patients. Regular monitoring of nutrient levels, vitamin and mineral supplementation, and close supervision of weight gain during pregnancy are vital to optimise outcomes and minimise potential risks.
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