Last Updated on October 18, 2023 by Shabnam Sengupta
Cerebral palsy is a neurological condition that causes physical impairments and motor challenges. Parents of children with cerebral palsy often wonder about the long-term outlook and whether this condition can improve or even resolve as their child ages. In this article, we explore how cerebral palsy progresses in adults and whether the condition can go away with adulthood.
How does cerebral palsy progress in adults?
Cerebral palsy is considered a lifelong condition and has no cure. While it primarily originates in childhood due to brain damage before, during, or shortly after birth, the effects of cerebral palsy can evolve and change over time. As individuals with cerebral palsy age into adulthood, their physical abilities, medical needs, and overall well-being may change.
As persons with cerebral palsy age, they have an increased likelihood of having reduced mobility, bone demineralisation, fractures, decreased muscle tone and increased pain, difficulty eating or swallowing, and bowel and bladder concerns.
One key aspect of ageing with cerebral palsy is the need for ongoing medical care and management. Adults with cerebral palsy may experience joint and muscle pain, osteoarthritis, and other musculoskeletal issues. As they grow older, these problems can become more pronounced and require increased attention.
Mobility may also change over time. While some individuals with cerebral palsy might maintain their mobility relatively well, others may experience a decline in motor function. Muscle stiffness and weakness can worsen with age, making it more challenging to perform daily activities. Mobility aids, such as wheelchairs or walkers, may become necessary for some adults with cerebral palsy.
The effects of ageing on individuals with cerebral palsy can be compounded by the development of secondary conditions, such as pain, fatigue, and mental health issues. It’s important for healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care that addresses not only the primary condition but also any related challenges that may arise in adulthood.
Can cerebral palsy go away with adulthood?
No. Cerebral palsy itself does not go away with adulthood, as it is a permanent condition resulting from brain damage. However, it is important to note that the effects of cerebral palsy can be managed and improved with proper medical care, therapy, and support.
Many adults with cerebral palsy lead fulfilling lives. With access to appropriate therapies, assistive devices, and medical interventions, they can achieve greater independence and functionality. Physical therapy can help improve muscle strength and flexibility, while occupational therapy can teach adaptive strategies for daily activities.
For some adults with cerebral palsy, orthopaedic surgeries and treatments can address specific physical challenges. These interventions aim to reduce pain, improve mobility, and enhance overall quality of life.
Additionally, advancements in assistive technology can greatly enhance the independence and communication abilities of adults with cerebral palsy.
In essence, while cerebral palsy itself doesn’t disappear, adults with this condition can continue to progress and live fulfilling lives with the right care and support.
In conclusion, cerebral palsy is a lifelong condition, but its effects and challenges can change over time as individuals with this condition age into adulthood. Although cerebral palsy itself does not go away, appropriate medical care, therapy, and support can significantly improve the quality of life for adults with this condition. Each person’s journey with cerebral palsy is unique, and with the right resources and interventions, they can lead fulfilling lives, striving for a ‘cerebral palsy normal life’ that maximizes their potential and well-being throughout their adult years.
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