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Last Updated on October 20, 2022 by Shabnam Sengupta
Like all medicines, cholesterol-reducing medications such as statins also have various side effects. The most common ones include dizziness, headache, fatigue or feeling weak and tired, trouble sleeping, and digestive problems. Rarely, statins can also cause a drop in platelet count, muscle weakness, liver enzyme abnormalities and increased blood glucose levels. Similar symptoms can be seen with fibric acid derivatives, such as digestive issues, bloating, weight loss, etc.
Other drugs, such as PCSK9 inhibitors, can cause muscle pain, back pain, swelling at the site of injection and cold-like symptoms.
Can I reduce my cholesterol without medicines?
Before opting for medications, it is vital to know that lifestyle modification, diet, and exercise are beneficial in reducing cholesterol. The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute states that you can reduce high cholesterol by following therapeutic lifestyle changes. These changes include diet, physical activity and weight management. You must inculcate physical activity in your daily routine, refrain from smoking, limit alcohol intake, and consume a balanced and healthy diet. Avoid a diet high in carbohydrates, trans fats and saturated fats. Add fibre, fruits and vegetables and sources of polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats (plant-derived oils, fatty fish, nuts, seeds, avocadoes and soybean). Lastly, always keep tabs on your calorie intake, especially while trying to reduce cholesterol.
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