Keloid scars are raised, fibrous growths that form at the site of a healed injury, such as a wound, surgical incision, or piercing. Unlike typical scars, keloids extend beyond the original wound area and can become large, thick, and discolored. They may cause itching, discomfort, and self-consciousness in affected individuals. Keloids occur due to an overproduction of collagen during the healing process, often in genetically predisposed individuals or those with darker skin tones. Treatment options include steroid injections, surgical removal, laser therapy, and silicone gel sheets, but keloids have a tendency to recur even after treatment.
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